Search Results for metabolite

Matched description: … trans-Aconitic acid is normally present in normal animal urine, and it has been suggested that is ... present in larger amounts with Reye's syndrome and organic aciduria. trans-Aconitic acid is a …
Matched name: … trans-Aconitic acid …

Matched description: … Dimethylmalonic acid is a short-chain dicarboxylic acid occasionally found in animal serum (PMID …
Matched name: … Dimethylmalonic acid …

Matched description: … Polyacrylic acid, sodium salt is used as a food additive [EAFUS] ("EAFUS: Everything Added to Food ... in the United States. [http://www.eafus.com/]"). Acrylic acid belongs to the family of Enones. These …
Matched name: … Acrylic acid …

Matched description: … Aspartic acid (Asp, D), also known as aspartate, the name of its anion, is one of the 20 natural ... acid is the carboxylic acid analog of asparagine. As a neurotransmitter, aspartic acid may provide ... strong. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartic_acid) Aspartic acid is a nonessential amino acid which …
Matched name: … L-Aspartic acid …

Matched description: … Malonic acid (IUPAC systematic name: propanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid with structure CH2 ... (COOH)2. The ionised form of malonic acid, as well as its esters and salts, are known as malonates ... , meaning apple. Malonic acid is the archetypal example of a competitive inhibitor: it acts against …
Matched name: … Malonic acid …

Matched description: … Phosphoric acid, also known as orthophosphoric acid or phosphoric(V) acid, is a mineral acid with ... the chemical formula H3PO4. Alternatively, orthophosphoric acid molecules can combine with themselves …
Matched name: … Phosphoric acid …

Matched description: … Glucuronic acid is a carboxylic acid that has the structure of a glucose molecule that has had its ... sixth carbon atom (of six total) oxidized. The salts of glucuronic acid are known as glucuronates ... . Glucuronic acid is highly soluble in water. In animals, glucuronic acid is often linked to toxic or …
Matched name: … D-Glucuronic acid …

Matched description: … Lauric acid, or dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and ... oil. Lauric acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos. …
Matched name: … Dodecanoic acid …

Matched description: … Octacosanoic acid is a very-long-chain fatty acid found in animal brain and visceral organs (PMID ... : 2474624). Octacosanoic acid is a higher aliphatic primary acids purified from sugar-cane (Saccharum ... : 5099499). Octacosanoic acid is formed from octacosanol via beta-oxidation. (PMID: 15847942). …
Matched name: … Octacosanoic acid …

Matched description: … fatty acids, Monounsaturated. Palmitoleic acid, or 9-hexadecenoic acid, is an unsaturated fatty ... acid that is a common constituent of the glycerides of animal adipose tissue. Present in all tissues ... Buckthorn oil (Hippophae rhamnoides) are botanical sources of palmitoleic acid, containing 22 and 40% respectively. -- Wikipedia. …
Matched name: … Palmitoleic acid …

Matched description: … Myristoleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that represent approximately 0.3 - 0.7% of the ... total fatty acid composition of adipose tissue triacylglycerol in animal. (PMID 10393134). It has been …
Matched name: … Myristoleic acid …

Matched description: … 2-Indolecarboxylic acid is a strong inhibitor of lipid peroxidation, similar to melatonin and some ... of free radicals (PMID 12236544). 2-Indolecarboxylic acid is a phenolic components known to exist in …
Matched name: … 2-Indolecarboxylic acid …

Matched description: … Palmitic acid, or hexadecanoic acid is one of the most common saturated fatty acids found in ... animals and plants, a saturated fatty acid found in fats and waxes including olive oil, palm oil, and body ... /Importance:. Palmitic acid is used in determination of water hardness Biological Use/Importance: Active …
Matched name: … Palmitic acid …

Matched description: … Myristic acid is a saturated 14-carbon fatty acid occurring in most animal and vegetable fats ... ingredient in soaps and cosmetics. (From Dorland, 28th ed). Myristic acid is also commonly added to a ... localisation of the enzyme. this is achieved by the myristic acid having a high enough hydrophobicity to …
Matched name: … Myristic acid …

Matched description: … Shikimic acid, more commonly known as its anionic form shikimate, is an important biochemical ... ;キミ, Illicium anisatum), from which it was first isolated. Shikimic acid is a precursor for ... , shikimic acid from chinese star anise is used as a base material for production of Tamiflu (oseltamivir …
Matched name: … Shikimic acid …

Matched description: … Tartaric acid is a white crystalline organic acid. It occurs naturally in many plants, particularly ... give a sour taste, and is used as an antioxidant. Salts of tartaric acid are known as tartrates. It is ... a dihydroxy derivative of dicarboxylic acid. Tartaric acid is a muscle toxin, which works by …
Matched name: … Tartaric acid …

Matched description: … 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-butanoic acid (HMBA) is a normal urinary metabolite involved in the isoleucine …
Matched name: … 2-Methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid …

Matched description: … Aminoadipic acid (2-aminoadipate) is a metabolite in the principal biochemical pathway of lysine ... -aspartate; (NMDA). Aminoadipic has also been shown to inhibit the production of kynurenic acid in ... brain tissue slices (PMID: 8566117). Kynurenic acid is a broad spectrum excitatory amino acid …
Matched name: … Aminoadipic acid …

Matched description: … 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a rutin metabolite and an antioxidant. It has a protective biological …
Matched name: … 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid …

Matched description: … Glyceric acid is a colorless syrupy acid, obtained from oxidation of glycerol. It is a compound …
Matched name: … Glyceric acid …

Matched description: … There are two forms of glutamic acid found in nature: L-glutamic acid and D-glutamic acid. D ... -glutamic acid, is not endogenously produced in higher mammals. It is found naturally primarily in the cell ... -glutamate. Unlike other D-amino acids, D-glutamate is not oxidized by the D-amino acid oxidases, and …
Matched name: … D-Glutamic acid …

Matched description: … Picolinic acid is a metabolite of the tryptophan catabolism. Picolinic acid is produced under ... development of the Th1 responses. IFNgamma and picolinic acid have reciprocal effects on the ... picolinic acid on MIP-1alpha/beta chemokine/receptor system is likely to be of pathophysiological …
Matched name: … Picolinic acid …

Matched description: … Methylhippuric acid is an acyl glycine. Acyl glycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids ... disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. Acyl glycines are produced through ... reaction:. acyl-CoA + glycine < -- > CoA + N-acylglycine. Methylhippuric acid is a metabolite of …
Matched name: … Methylhippuric acid …

Matched description: … Guanidoacetic acid is a metabolite in the Urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups, and in the ... proline metabolism. Guanidinoacetic acid is also a precursor of creatine, an essential substrate for muscle energy metabolism. …
Matched name: … Guanidoacetic acid …

Matched description: … Alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is a metabolite of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE). MTBE may be ... formaldehyde and oxidised to 2-methyl-1,2-propanediol and a-hydroxy isobuturic acid. Alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid has been used as an arial bactericide. …
Matched name: … Alpha-Hydroxyisobutyric acid …