Livestock Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for Citric acid (LMDB00040)

Identification Taxonomy Ontology Physical properties Spectra Biological properties Concentrations Links References XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-07-13 19:41:03 UTC

Update Date

2021-04-30 20:57:57 UTC

Lmdb

LMDB00040

Secondary Accession Numbers

None

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Citric acid

Description

Citric acid (citrate) is a weak acid that is formed in the tricarboxylic acid cycle or that may be introduced with diet. The evaluation of plasma citric acid is scarcely used in the diagnosis of animal diseases. On the contrary urinary citrate excretion is a common tool in the differential diagnosis of kidney stones, renal tubular acidosis and it plays also a role in bone diseases. The importance of hypocitraturia should be considered with regard to bone mass, urine crystallization and urolithiasis. (PMID 12957820 ) The secretory epithelial cells of the prostate gland of animals and other animals posses a unique citrate-related metabolic pathway regulated by testosterone and prolactin. This specialized hormone-regulated metabolic activity is responsible for the major prostate function of the production and secretion of extraordinarily high levels of citrate. The key regulatory enzymes directly associated with citrate production in the prostate cells are mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and mitochondrial aconitase. testosterone and prolactin are involved in the regulation of the corresponding genes associated with these enzymes. The regulatory regions of these genes contain the necessary response elements that confer the ability of both hormones to control gene transcription. Protein kinase c (PKC) is the signaling pathway for the prolactin regulation of the metabolic genes in prostate cells. testosterone and prolactin regulation of these metabolic genes (which are constitutively expressed in all mammalian cells) is specific for these citrate-producing cells. (PMID 12198595 ) Citric acid is found in citrus fruits, most concentrated in lemons and limes, where it can comprise as much as 8% of the dry weight of the fruit. Citric acid is a natural preservative and is also used to add an acidic (sour) taste to foods and soft drinks. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium chelating ability. Intolerance to citric acid in the diet is known to exist. Little information is available as the condition appears to be rare, but like other types of food intolerance it is often described as a "pseudo-allergic" reaction.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid	ChEBI
2-Hydroxytricarballylic acid	ChEBI
3-Carboxy-3-hydroxypentane-1,5-dioic acid	ChEBI
Citronensaeure	ChEBI
e330	ChEBI
H3Cit	ChEBI
Anhydrous citric acid	Kegg
Citric acid anhydrous	Kegg
2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate	Generator
2-Hydroxytricarballylate	Generator
3-Carboxy-3-hydroxypentane-1,5-dioate	Generator
Anhydrous citrate	Generator
Citrate anhydrous	Generator
Citrate	Generator
Aciletten	HMDB
beta-Hydroxytricarballylate	HMDB
beta-Hydroxytricarballylic acid	HMDB
Chemfill	HMDB
Citraclean	HMDB
Citretten	HMDB
Citro	HMDB
e 330	HMDB
Hydrocerol a	HMDB
Kyselina citronova	HMDB
Suby g	HMDB
Uro-trainer	HMDB
Acid monohydrate, citric	HMDB
Monohydrate, citric acid	HMDB
Citric acid, anhydrous	HMDB
Citric acid monohydrate	HMDB
Uralyt u	HMDB

Chemical Formula

C₆H₈O₇

Average Molecular Weight

192.1235

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

192.02700261

IUPAC Name

2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid

Traditional Name

citric acid

CAS Registry Number

77-92-9

SMILES

OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C6H8O7/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)

InChI Key

KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tricarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic acids and derivatives

Class

Carboxylic acids and derivatives

Sub Class

Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives

Direct Parent

Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
Hydroxy acid
Alpha-hydroxy acid
Tertiary alcohol
Carboxylic acid
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Alcohol
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

tricarboxylic acid (CHEBI:30769 )

Ontology

Status

Detected and Quantified

Origin

Not Available

Biofunction

Not Available

Application

Not Available

Cellular locations

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Not Available

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	-1.3	ALOGPS
logP	-1.3	ChemAxon
logS	-0.26	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	3.05	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-4.2	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	7	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	4	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	132.13 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	5	ChemAxon
Refractivity	35.62 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	15.54 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	View
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (4 TMS)	splash10-0002-0941000000-c310fda0e6a19bf6ae40	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (4 TMS)	splash10-0002-0941000000-f1dfda3e9abc7cfb6b2a	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (4 TMS)	splash10-006t-0952000000-ba3a1a80815f65afd05c	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0951000000-48857e9baebe16d9fc8d	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (4 TMS)	splash10-00di-9531000000-b6fd7d038634694f0873	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS)	splash10-00di-0593000000-b193bbba8c0cefdfe42a	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0941000000-c310fda0e6a19bf6ae40	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0941000000-f1dfda3e9abc7cfb6b2a	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-006t-0952000000-ba3a1a80815f65afd05c	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0951000000-48857e9baebe16d9fc8d	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-00di-9531000000-b6fd7d038634694f0873	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-00di-0593000000-b193bbba8c0cefdfe42a	Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0941000000-573230e47a4efb1e36a5	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-002k-6900000000-d1a61a52f6efdec3101a	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-02ib-6019300000-6d5ebea10441c6d4149a	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-03di-2900000000-956001b034bbc0b7da96	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-000l-9100000000-55e34e2c1616942fd4f2	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-000f-9000000000-7b8be3e90a4daf85f04a	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-0006-0911200000-af80d22f720facc4813a	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-014i-9000000000-6f4fedbb19821898fb22	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-03di-0900000000-8eff68ab89f7ce2262be	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-0fsi-0019300000-b370c4c3dd656c8eb729	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-0006-0912100000-05e8ceb6dd97f7b9af98	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-014i-9000000000-e4b67745443c48a63bd6	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-03di-0900000000-92536abec982e0a653a0	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative	splash10-03di-0190000000-35772df08490f451d828	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative	splash10-0006-0900000000-35856cc258368d13e1ff	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative	splash10-03di-3900000000-7170fdcb9749e6d6c2fb	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative	splash10-01p9-9500000000-9a502981b0a9e1ea35ad	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative	splash10-000i-9100000000-ed0c86b90e1f4966d025	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative	splash10-0a4r-9000000000-b8a975c2d639d8c91afb	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative	splash10-03di-2900000000-30970a4250098e148658	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-0006-0900000000-a587dddf188152c5d7b0	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-03di-3900000000-7170fdcb9749e6d6c2fb	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-01p9-9500000000-9a502981b0a9e1ea35ad	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-000i-9100000000-42a125e9128ce21bd785	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-0a4r-9000000000-b8a975c2d639d8c91afb	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT , negative	splash10-03di-0900000000-32af4c1bf55ea1563e53	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negative	splash10-014i-9000000000-6f4fedbb19821898fb22	Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , negative	splash10-03di-0900000000-8eff68ab89f7ce2262be	Spectrum
MS	Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)	splash10-002f-9400000000-fb757b614278bb898b54	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	1H NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
1D NMR	13C NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
2D NMR	[1H,1H] 2D NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum
2D NMR	[1H,13C] 2D NMR Spectrum	Not Available	Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biofluid Locations and Tissue Locations

Feces
Kidney perfusate
Milk
Plasma
Serum
Synovial Fluid
Urine

Concentrations

Biofluid	Status	Value	Condition	Species	Reference	Details
Feces	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	17249687	details
Kidney perfusate	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	25502759	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	23394630	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	23497994	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	23182357	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1620 +/- 50 mg/kg	Not Available	Bovine	23040012	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1730 +/- 90 mg/kg	Not Available	Bovine	23040012	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1750 +/- 50 mg/kg	Not Available	Bovine	23040012	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1790 +/- 30 mg/kg	Not Available	Bovine	23040012	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1860 +/- 30 mg/kg	Not Available	Bovine	23040012	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	25087032	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	3692-7435 uM	Not Available	Bovine	22098372	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	Kurt J. Boudonck,...	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	3026-9854 uM	Not Available	Bovine	20338431	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	25502722	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	24440255	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	23100586	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	17249687	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	24070026	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Equine	21496096	details
Plasma	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Equine	E. E. Escalona, J...	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21942754	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	18989615	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	26020888	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21584308	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	25372282	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	25372282	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	25372282	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Bovine	25372282	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21761043	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	159.2421 +/- 58.3717 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	21142080	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	21142080	details
Serum	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21429726	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	201.6965 +/- 77.7466 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	187.4076 +/- 59.1924 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	197.2201 +/- 99.5742 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	107.85 +/- 50.23 uM	Not Available	Ovine	Candidate serum m...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	170.806 +/- 61.5795 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	148.8649 +/- 105.3159 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	209.0042 +/- 62.5297 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	176.4362 +/- 64.5041 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	152.636 +/- 102.4555 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	178.4264 +/- 65.398 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	184.535 +/- 61.0177 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	242.2986 +/- 115.3411 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	137.8036 +/- 56.9431 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	189.1659 +/- 76.8717 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	177.6316 +/- 64.1974 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	157.815 +/- 70.2141 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	191.1861 +/- 70.1728 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	182.0956 +/- 80.2437 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	175.5256 +/- 34.2528 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Serum	Detected and Quantified	222.1248 +/- 120.7774 uM	Normal	Ovine	Goldansaz et al.,...	details
Synovial Fluid	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	25283885	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	22661492	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	22661492	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21761043	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Porcine	21859467	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	21142080	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Ovine	21142080	details
Urine	Detected and Quantified	428 umol/mmol creatinine	Not Available	Porcine	23741447	details
Urine	Detected and Quantified	887 umol/mmol creatinine	Not Available	Porcine	23741447	details
Urine	Detected but not Quantified	Not Applicable	Not Available	Equine	E. E. Escalona, J...	details

External Links

DrugBank ID

DB04272

HMDB ID

HMDB0000094

FooDB ID

FDB030735

Phenol Explorer ID

Not Available

KNApSAcK ID

BiGG ID

BioCyc ID

METLIN ID

PDB ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Chemspider ID

ChEBI ID

PubChem Compound ID

Kegg Compound ID

YMDB ID

ECMDB ID

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

Caudarella R, Vescini F, Buffa A, Stefoni S: Citrate and mineral metabolism: kidney stones and bone disease. Front Biosci. 2003 Sep 1;8:s1084-106. [12957820 ]
Costello LC, Franklin RB: Testosterone and prolactin regulation of metabolic genes and citrate metabolism of prostate epithelial cells. Horm Metab Res. 2002 Aug;34(8):417-24. [12198595 ]

Showing metabocard for Citric acid (LMDB00040)

Structure for LMDB00040 (Citric acid)