Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-07-13 19:50:33 UTC |
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Update Date | 2016-07-19 23:04:19 UTC |
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Lmdb | LMDB00470 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Enterolactone |
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Description | Enterolactone is a mammalian lignan that have a similar biphenolic structure to lignans from plants. Lignans are compounds with estrogenic properties and are probably the most important source of phytoestrogens in western diets. Mammalian lignans are formed from precursors that are contained mainly in vegetables, whole grain products and berries, via action of intestinal microflora. Enterolactone is produced in the colon by the action of bacteria on secoisolariciresinol, matairesinol and its glycosides. Secoisolariciresinol is converted to enterodiol which is subsequently converted to enterolactone as it passes through the colon. Matairesinol is converted directly to enterolactone. Enterolactone have been shown to possess weakly estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities, and it has been suggested that the high production of this antiestrogenic mammalian lignans in the gut may serve to protect against breast cancer in women and prostate cancer in men; however epidemiological evidence to date is conflicting. (PMID: 16168401 , 12270221 , 11216511 , 12107024 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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HPMF | MeSH | trans-2,3-Bis(3-hydroxybenzyl)-gamma-butyrolactone | MeSH | 2,3-BHBB | MeSH | 2,3-Bis(3'-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone, (trans)-(+-)-isomer | MeSH | 2,3-Bis(3'-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | MeSH | BHMDF | MeSH | 3,4-Bis((3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)dihydro-2-(3H)-furanone | MeSH | 2,3-Bis(3'-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone, (trans)-isomer | MeSH | (+/-)-enterolactone | ChEMBL, HMDB | dihydro-3,4-Bis((3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-2(3H)-furanone | HMDB | Enterolactone | MeSH |
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Chemical Formula | C18H18O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 298.3331 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 298.120509064 |
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IUPAC Name | 3,4-bis[(3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]oxolan-2-one |
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Traditional Name | HPMF |
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CAS Registry Number | 76543-15-2 |
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SMILES | OC1=CC=CC(CC2COC(=O)C2CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2)=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H18O4/c19-15-5-1-3-12(8-15)7-14-11-22-18(21)17(14)10-13-4-2-6-16(20)9-13/h1-6,8-9,14,17,19-20H,7,10-11H2 |
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InChI Key | HVDGDHBAMCBBLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans. These are lignan compounds containing a 3,4-dibenzyloxolan-2-one moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lignans, neolignans and related compounds |
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Class | Furanoid lignans |
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Sub Class | Tetrahydrofuran lignans |
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Direct Parent | Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Dibenzylbutyrolactone
- Lignan lactone
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Gamma butyrolactone
- Benzenoid
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Lactone
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Status | Detected and Quantified |
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Origin | Not Available |
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Biofunction | Not Available |
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Application | Not Available |
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Cellular locations | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-2930000000-324d2f99f3a80a910017 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-004i-2936200000-90d0a08c212a572a564a | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0190000000-642d4c8d3404bc3f1f38 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a5a-0490000000-0fc8cabcfd095169a527 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014l-4930000000-03f5b31277825fdc664c | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0090000000-c0857d2d2f364ae91560 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0f6t-0190000000-f43dcd7ff2ab06e61ff1 | Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014r-1950000000-316abee781de19a5a2ba | Spectrum |
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General References | - Boccardo F, Puntoni M, Guglielmini P, Rubagotti A: Enterolactone as a risk factor for breast cancer: a review of the published evidence. Clin Chim Acta. 2006 Mar;365(1-2):58-67. Epub 2005 Sep 15. [16168401 ]
- Wang LQ: Mammalian phytoestrogens: enterodiol and enterolactone. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2002 Sep 25;777(1-2):289-309. [12270221 ]
- Adlercreut H, Mazur W, Stumpf K, Kilkkinen A, Pietinen P, Hulten K, Hallmans G: Food containing phytoestrogens, and breast cancer. Biofactors. 2000;12(1-4):89-93. [11216511 ]
- Adlercreutz H: Phyto-oestrogens and cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2002 Jun;3(6):364-73. [12107024 ]
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