Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-07-13 19:51:49 UTC
Update Date2021-04-30 20:57:43 UTC
LmdbLMDB00526
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameLysoPC(16:0)
DescriptionLysoPC(16:0) is a lysophospholipid (LyP). It is a monoglycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. Lysophosphatidylcholines can have different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 (sn-1) position. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. LysoPC(16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of palmitic acid at the C-1 position. The palmitic acid moiety is derived from fish oils, milk fats, vegetable oils and animal fats. Lysophosphatidylcholine is found in small amounts in most tissues. It is formed by hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine by the enzyme phospholipase A2, as part of the de-acylation/re-acylation cycle that controls its overall molecular species composition. It can also be formed inadvertently during extraction of lipids from tissues if the phospholipase is activated by careless handling. In blood plasma significant amounts of lysophosphatidylcholine are formed by a specific enzyme system, lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT), which is secreted from the liver. The enzyme catalyzes the transfer of the fatty acids of position sn-2 of phosphatidylcholine to the free cholesterol in plasma, with formation of cholesterol esters and lysophosphatidylcholine. Lysophospholipids have a role in lipid signaling by acting on lysophospholipid receptors (LPL-R). LPL-R's are members of the G protein-coupled receptor family of integral membrane proteins.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphateChEBI
1-16:0-LysoPCChEBI
1-16:0-LysophosphatidylcholineChEBI
1-Hexadecanoyl-2-lysophosphatidylcholineChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-2-lysophosphatidylcholineChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-GPCChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-GPC (16:0)ChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-phosphatidylcholineChEBI
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineChEBI
1-PalmitoylphosphatidylcholineChEBI
16:0 LYSO-PCChEBI
GPC(16:0)ChEBI
GPC(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
GPCho 16:0/0:0ChEBI
GPCho(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
LPC 16:0/0:0ChEBI
LPC(16:0)ChEBI
LPC(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
LyPC(16:0)ChEBI
LyPC(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
LysoPC 16:0/0:0ChEBI
LysoPC(16:0)ChEBI
Lysophosphatidylcholine(16:0)ChEBI
Lysophosphatidylcholine(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
PC(16:0/0:0)ChEBI
(2R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphoric acidGenerator
1-Palmitoyl-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
LysoPC a C16:0HMDB
1-Pam-2-lysoptdchoHMDB
1-Hexadecanoyl-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoylglycerol-3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
Hydroxide inner salt(S)-isomer OF we 201HMDB
1-O-Hexadecylpropanediol 3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
1-PalmitoyllysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
LYSO-PCHMDB
Hydroxide inner salt(R)-isomer OF we 201HMDB
Hydroxide inner salt(+-)-isomer OF we 201HMDB
Palmitoyl lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
1-HexadecanoylglycerophosphocholineHMDB
1-PalmitoylglycerophosphocholineHMDB
1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
1-HexadecanoyllysolecithinHMDB
1-Hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-O-Palmitoyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-O-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-O-Palmitoyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-L-α-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphatidylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholineHMDB
1-PalmitoyllecithinHMDB
C(16)-LysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
L-PalmitoyllysolecithinHMDB
L-alpha-LysopalmitoylphosphatidylcholineHMDB
L-alpha-PalmitoyllysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
L-Α-lysopalmitoylphosphatidylcholineHMDB
L-Α-palmitoyllysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
Lysophosphatidylcholine C16:0HMDB
MPPCHMDB
Palmitoyl L-alpha-lysolecithinHMDB
Palmitoyl L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
Palmitoyl L-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
Palmitoyl L-α-lysolecithinHMDB
Palmitoyl L-α-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
gamma-Palmitoyl-L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
Γ-palmitoyl-L-α-lysophosphatidylcholineHMDB
1-Hexadecanoyl-3-glycerophosphorylcholineHMDB
1-Palmitoyl-3-glycerylphosphorylcholineHMDB
1-PalmitoyllysolecithinHMDB
PalmitoyllysolecithinHMDB
Palmitoyllysophosphatidyl cholineHMDB
LysoPC(16:0/0:0)Lipid Annotator, ChEBI
Chemical FormulaC24H50NO7P
Average Molecular Weight495.6301
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight495.332489471
IUPAC Name(2-{[(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl phosphono]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium
Traditional Name(2-{[(2R)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl phosphono]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](O)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C24H50NO7P/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-24(27)30-21-23(26)22-32-33(28,29)31-20-19-25(2,3)4/h23,26H,5-22H2,1-4H3/t23-/m1/s1
InChI KeyASWBNKHCZGQVJV-HSZRJFAPSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines. These are glycerophosphocholines in which the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-1 position, and linked at position 3 to a phosphocholine.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerophospholipids
Sub ClassGlycerophosphocholines
Direct Parent1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  • Phosphocholine
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty acyl
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic salt
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected and Quantified
OriginNot Available
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.83ALOGPS
logP1.19ChemAxon
logS-6.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area105.12 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count24ChemAxon
Refractivity142.27 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability58.03 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01y9-9311000000-9632c8a0304eb91f3751Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 1V, negativesplash10-001i-0010960000-db67de4509c75d7797d5Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 10V, positivesplash10-014i-0100190000-466a257c45e674564cc2Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 15V, positivesplash10-014i-0300490000-fd86cfc8580fd230b8a8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 20V, positivesplash10-1000-1900860000-1a2c5a54bd973898558dSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 30V, positivesplash10-0zfr-2901600000-7c35aada431d2e867652Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 40V, positivesplash10-0udi-5901100000-be073d1065c18511ab41Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 1V, positivesplash10-0002-0300900000-849ef7d9847d865ee542Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 3V, positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-bd89b3b43b9782d3e5d0Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 4V, positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-7c8338b951da28a32df8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 5V, positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-aa4c98d730731747150cSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 7V, positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-2d0497b2b78955e2f373Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 10V, positivesplash10-0002-0100900000-864a738c4e243f3650a8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 15V, positivesplash10-0002-0400900000-ce5450f53d5acc84a31eSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 17V, positivesplash10-000t-0700900000-4ea431cd2258d012bb04Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 20V, positivesplash10-0f8a-0900400000-584dbb5e4958e61bcab8Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 23V, positivesplash10-0f89-0900200000-2b522394881a967d30afSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 25V, positivesplash10-0f89-0900100000-64234f354a55048175bcSpectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 27V, positivesplash10-0f89-0900000000-5f827a15f6679c860460Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 30V, positivesplash10-0f89-1900000000-f09c6fb5cf772c643504Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 33V, positivesplash10-0f89-1900000000-d5bef12c7df660f031a9Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 35V, positivesplash10-0f89-1900000000-f069c0af6b2eb74b9336Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 40V, positivesplash10-0f89-3900000000-d43ab983a88913d21991Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - QTOF 45V, positivesplash10-0f8i-5900000000-2b2fa2819f5e2fce5fe4Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 13V, positivesplash10-0002-0000900000-0b99348189a68c7f5592Spectrum
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 18V, positivesplash10-0002-0300900000-4249906ba39f9c0a48eaSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid Locations and Tissue Locations
  • Milk
  • Plasma
  • Serum
Concentrations
BiofluidStatusValueConditionSpeciesReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailableBovine details
PlasmaDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailablePorcine details
PlasmaDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailableBovine details
PlasmaDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailablePorcine details
PlasmaDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailablePorcine details
SerumDetected and Quantified34.4745 +/- 14.1395 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailablePorcine
    • Pengcheng Zhou, J...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified34.6537 +/- 9.4709 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailablePorcine details
SerumDetected and Quantified37.106 +/- 18.3048 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified31.7593 +/- 10.0073 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified34.4895 +/- 8.1087 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified35.693 +/- 16.9546 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified35.2431 +/- 12.2896 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified54.91 +/- 27.42 uMNot AvailableOvine
    • Candidate serum m...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified35.6261 +/- 17.3817 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified34.4975 +/- 13.1181 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified35.1456 +/- 10.4328 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified32.7641 +/- 6.3431 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
SerumDetected and Quantified31.7083 +/- 10.3863 uM
Normal
Ovine
    • Goldansaz et al.,...
details
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0010382
FooDB IDFDB027533
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD-8343
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
Chemspider ID405287
ChEBI ID72998
PubChem Compound ID460602
Kegg Compound IDC04230
YMDB IDYMDB01179
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available