Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-07-13 19:52:55 UTC
Update Date2016-07-20 21:02:09 UTC
LmdbLMDB00577
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name1-Pentanol
DescriptionAmyl alcohol is an organic compound with the formula C5H12O. All eight isomers of amyl alcohol are known:; It is a colourless liquid of density 0.8247 g/cm3 (0 oC), boiling at 131.6 oC, slightly soluble in water, easily soluble in organic solvents. It possesses a characteristic strong smell and a sharp burning taste. When pure, it is nontoxic, while the impure product is toxic. On passing its vapour through a red-hot tube, it decomposes with production of acetylene, ethylene, propylene, and other compounds. It is oxidized by chromic acid to isovaleraldehyde, and it forms crystalline addition compounds with calcium chloride and tin(IV) chloride. The other amyl alcohols may be obtained synthetically. Of these, tertiary butyl carbinol has been the most difficult to obtain, its synthesis having first been reported in 1891, by L. Tissier (Comptes Rendus, 1891, 112, p. 1065) by the reduction of a mixture of trimethyl acetic acid and trimethylacetyl chloride with sodium amalgam. It is a solid that melts at 48 to 50 oC and boils at 112.3 oC.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-PentolChEBI
1-Pentyl alcoholChEBI
Alcool amyliqueChEBI
Amyl alcohol, normalChEBI
AmylalkoholChEBI
AmylolChEBI
ButylcarbinolChEBI
N-Amyl alcoholChEBI
N-AmylalkoholChEBI
N-ButylcarbinolChEBI
N-C5H11OHChEBI
N-Pentan-1-olChEBI
N-Pentyl alcoholChEBI
Pentanol-1ChEBI
Pentyl alcoholChEBI
PentylalkoholChEBI
Primary amyl alcoholChEBI
N-PentanolMeSH
N-Pentanol, 1-(13)C-labeled CPDMeSH
N-Pentanol, aluminum saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, barium saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, calcium saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, magnesium saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, potassium saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, sodium saltMeSH
N-Pentanol, titanium (4+) saltMeSH
Amyl alcoholHMDB
Amyl alcohol (natural)HMDB
Amyl alcohol normalHMDB
Butyl carbinolHMDB
C5 AlcoholHMDB
N-Pentyl-alcoholHMDB
Pentan-1-olHMDB
PentanolHMDB
PentanolsHMDB
PentasolHMDB
Pentyl-alcoholHMDB
Petan-1-olHMDB
Primary-N-amyl alcoholHMDB
1-PentanolChEBI
Chemical FormulaC5H12O
Average Molecular Weight88.1482
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight88.088815006
IUPAC Namepentan-1-ol
Traditional Nameamyl alcohol
CAS Registry Number71-41-0
SMILES
CCCCCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
InChI KeyAMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as primary alcohols. Primary alcohols are compounds comprising the primary alcohol functional group, with the general structure RCOH (R=alkyl, aryl).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassAlcohols and polyols
Direct ParentPrimary alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
OriginNot Available
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.47ALOGPS
logP1.25ChemAxon
logS-0.37ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity26.74 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability11.23 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-5244661275aa6b95b9a0Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-a8f61d2d09e6d85a0da6Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-26fa66c5f2883093c25eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-86ba80dfb4a247abdeadSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-5244661275aa6b95b9a0Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-a8f61d2d09e6d85a0da6Spectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-052f-9000000000-26fa66c5f2883093c25eSpectrum
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-9000000000-86ba80dfb4a247abdeadSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a6u-9000000000-e8d9380a14b5b0b3b4a9Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9200000000-4c1b7248f90571b974e4Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00dr-9000000000-d22868bc6f5389bbac24Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-89f22f7ad4cabb8583c7Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0596-9000000000-9e10eda056754554eb68Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-8843f2a5c4b4e08e336bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-96da06aaf672d71e1afaSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-05mo-9000000000-cd983bb43429b412ca51Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-006x-9000000000-d8f4a9d417c875b7804bSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-c082770349cef99b1c3aSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-41140faafe096971edc4Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-dd8f1f11d4928285c04eSpectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9000000000-67b78684fcf018bcef70Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052f-9000000000-239572d6401270d7a134Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-052f-9000000000-c25069a0af8dacf4d39dSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableSpectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biofluid Locations and Tissue Locations
  • Muscle
Concentrations
BiofluidStatusValueConditionSpeciesReferenceDetails
MuscleDetected but not QuantifiedNot ApplicableNot AvailableBovine details
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB0013036
FooDB IDFDB008230
Phenol Explorer IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00035784
BiGG IDNot Available
BioCyc IDPENTANOL
METLIN IDNot Available
PDB IDPE9
Wikipedia Link1-Pentanol
Chemspider ID6040
ChEBI ID44884
PubChem Compound ID6276
Kegg Compound IDC16834
YMDB IDYMDB01470
ECMDB IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available