Search Results for metabolite

Matched description: … Docosapentaenoic acid (also known as clupanodonic acid) is an essential omega-3 fatty acid (EFA ... ) which is prevalent in fish oils. Docosapentaenoic acid, commonly called DPA, is an intermediary ... between eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5 ω-3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6 ω-3). Seal oil …
Matched name: … Docosapentaenoic acid …

Matched description: … Hippuric acid is an acyl glycine formed by the conjugation of benzoic aicd with glycine. Acyl ... that catalyzes the chemical reaction: acyl-CoA + glycine < -- > CoA + N-acylglycine. Hippuric acid is ... compounds (tea, wine, fruit juices). These phenols are converted to benzoic acid which is then converted …
Matched name: … Hippuric acid …

Matched description: … Orotic acid is a minor dietary constituent. Indeed, until it was realized that it could be ... synthesized by animals, orotic acid was known as vitamin B-13. The richest dietary sources are cow's milk ... contributes to a basal rate of orotic acid excretion in urine because fasting decreases excretion …
Matched name: … Orotic acid …

Matched description: … Hydrocinnamic acid is an analogue of phenylalanine. It is a substrate of the enzyme oxidoreductases …
Matched name: … Hydrocinnamic acid …

Matched description: … Elaidic acid is the major trans fat found in hydrogenated vegetable oils and occurs in small ... trans isomer of oleic acid. The name of the elaidinization reaction comes from elaidic acid. Elaidic ... acid increases CETP activity, which in turn raises VLDL and lowers HDL cholesterol. (Wiki). …
Matched name: … Elaidic acid …

Matched description: … Pentadecanoic acid is a fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. Many "odd" length long ... acid constitutes 1.05% of milk fat and 0.43% of ruminant meat fat. The content of heptadecanoic acid in …
Matched name: … Pentadecanoic acid …

Matched description: … Heptadecanoic acid is a fatty acid of exogenous (primarily ruminant) origin. Many "odd" length long ... acid constitutes 0.61% of milk fat and 0.83% of ruminant meat fat. The content of heptadecanoic acid in …
Matched name: … Heptadecanoic acid …

Matched description: … 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (4-HPPA) is a keto acid that is involved in the tyrosine catabolism ... aminotransferase. Additionally, 4-HPPA can be converted to homogentisic acid which is one of the ... precursors to ochronotic pigment. The enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid dioxygenase (HPD) catalyzes the …
Matched name: … 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid …

Matched description: … 4-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a precursor and a metabolite of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), it ... ). Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) occurs naturally in all. mammals, but its function remains unknown. GHB …
Matched name: … 4-Hydroxybutyric acid …

Matched description: … Oleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid that is the most widely distributed and abundant fatty acid ... present in fruits Use/Importance: Food additive. Oleic acid is used in manufacturing of surfactants ... penetrant. Herbicide, insecticide, fungicide (Dictionary of Organic Compounds). Oleic acid is a …
Matched name: … Oleic acid …

Matched description: … Salicyluric acid is an aryl glycine conjugate formed by the body to eliminate excess salicylates ... , including aspirin. Aspirin is rapidly hydrolysed to salicylic acid which is further metabolized to ... various compounds, including salicyluric acid (SU) as well as various acyl and phenolic glucuronides …
Matched name: … Salicyluric acid …

Matched description: … Chenodeoxycholic acid glycine conjugate is an acyl glycine and a bile acid-glycine conugate. It is ... a secondary bile acid produced by the action of enzymes existing in the microbial flora of the ... colonic environment. In hepatocytes, both primary and secondary bile acids undergo amino acid conjugation …
Matched name: … Chenodeoxycholic acid glycine conjugate …

Matched description: … Nicotinuric acid is an acyl glycine. Acyl glycines are normally minor metabolites of fatty acids ... disorders associated with mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation. Acyl glycines are produced through the ... reaction:. acyl-CoA + glycine < -- > CoA + N-acylglycine. Nicotinuric acid is the major detoxification …
Matched name: … Nicotinuric acid …

Matched description: … Taurocholic acid is a bile acid and is the product of conjugation of cholic acid with taurine. Its ... , 16037564 , 12576301 , 11907135 ) Taurocholic acid, as with all bile acids, acts as a detergent to ... purging agent). Hydrolysis of taurocholic acid yields taurine, a nonessential amino acid. Taurocholic …
Matched name: … Taurocholic acid …

Matched description: … Methylcitric acid (MCA) is elevated in body fluids of patients with propionic acidaemia (PA; OMIM …
Matched name: … 2-Methylcitric acid …

Matched description: … Malic acid is a tart-tasting organic dicarboxylic acid that plays a role in many sour or tart foods …
Matched name: … Malic acid …

Matched description: … Undecanoic acid is a medium chain length monocarboxylic acid that appears to be involved in the …
Matched name: … Undecanoic acid …

Matched description: … 4-Methylthio-2-oxobutanoic acid is the direct precursor of methional, which is a potent inducer of …
Matched name: … 2-Oxo-4-methylthiobutanoic acid …

Matched description: … 4-Acetamidobutanoic acid is a GABA derivative, product of the Urea cycle and metabolism of amino …
Matched name: … 4-Acetamidobutanoic acid …

Matched description: … p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an oxidative deaminated metabolite of p-tyramine. Also a metabolite …
Matched name: … p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid …

Matched description: … 3,4-Dihydroxybutyric acid is a normal animal urinary metabolite that is excreted in increased …
Matched name: … (S)-3,4-Dihydroxybutyric acid …

Matched description: … Beta-alanine is the only naturally occurring beta-amino acid - the amino group is at the β ... pantothenic acid (Vitamin B-5) which itself is a component of coenzyme A. Under normal conditions, beta ... -alanine is metabolized into acetic acid. Since neuronal uptake and neuronal receptor sensitivity to …

Matched description: … production of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) often begins with sorbose. …

Matched description: … 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic (hMPP) acid is one of the major metabolites of ingested caffeic acid ... have antioxidants properties and is actively absorbed by the monocarboxylic acid transporter (MCT) in …
Matched name: … 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid …

Matched description: … of stearidonic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of oleic acid at the C-2 position. The ... stearidonic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, while the oleic acid moiety is derived from vegetable ... phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol …